Extracting Pharaonic Antiquities
Pharaonic monuments Each country is characterized by its effects that increase or decrease the proportion of tourism in it, and Egypt or the world has many of the effects that attract tourists from all over the world, and these effects are Pharaonic monuments; all that left the Pharaonic civilization of Egypt. The Pharaonic monuments vary among large buildings such as the pyramids, the figures that symbolize certain personalities in the history of the pharaohs, and the papers that contain some of the Pharaohs' secrets in the Pharaonic language, and perhaps the most surprising of scholars and tourists alike is the process of embalming that took place on the dead, They mummified the bodies of the important figures, and they put food and drink with the bodies, thinking that they would continue to live, eat and drink after death. Method of extraction from the ground Most of the pharaonic remains are located in the ground, under the pyramids, and here we will talk about the method used to extract these effects from the ground. Surveying the area is the first and most fundamental step. It depends on scientific methodological methods for identifying archaeological sites, such as the method of aerial images showing differences in plant growth, which scientists consider to be evidence of the effects. The existence of graves or irrigation channels, and the short plants are evidence of the existence of old roads or large buildings. Site Survey This step comes after determining the area where the effects are located. In this step, all the information about the site containing the effects, all the information about the archaeological evidence on its surface is collected and then the site map is drawn and the site is scanned in one of the following ways: It is the survey by the seismic waves that are generated and the speed at which they are transmitted, because their speed varies from one center to another. Electrical survey: A survey of the site by an electrical current passing through the ground and watching the change of resistance, which varies according to the current in which the current passes. The exploration process for each of the archaeological sites is a special method of exploration, and the exploration is to search for the tools found in the ground, and if any of the effects is extracted carefully and with special tools, and the tools used in the excavation of small and large tractors, fossils, mattresses, and if the effects are very small The soil was sifted to remove it. The process of documentation after excavation and knowledge of the effects in each of the identified areas provides a detailed description of the effects obtained, where it documents the type and location where it was found. All the effects are then transferred to the field laboratory for cleaning and recording all relevant information.
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